The Galaxy A54 runs Android 13, augmented by Samsung's One UI, in its latest 5.1 incarnation. Samsung promises "up to" 4 years of OS upgrades and 5 years of security patches. That's more or less the flagship treatment - the S23s run the same combo and gets the same update policy.
In any case, you'd be getting the same looks as higher-end Galaxy models, minus some of the more niche features. The list of proprietary Samsung features that the S series have and the A54 doesn't is shorter than on the A14 - essentially, only DeX is missing.
You can choose between a few clock styles of the Always-on Display or opt for an Image Clock. Music info is also supported. The AoD can be always-off, always-on, scheduled, shown only when new notifications are available, or you can opt for tap-to-show for 10s.
The under-display fingerprint reader will likely be the primary method of unlocking for most, but you can still use face unlock either instead of or alongside it. It can be more convenient in certain situations, but it generally is less secure since it's just using the selfie camera. You can have the fingerprint icon displayed on the AoD or not, and you can have the reader itself always on or only available after you wake up the screen.
Security options • Biometrics • Fingerprint settings • Fingerprint settings • Fingerprint enrollment
The experience when dealing with the fundamentals is straightforward and familiar. The app drawer, notification shade, recent apps, lock screen and home screen, are all business as usual, as is the general Settings menu.
The accent color palette is automatically generated based on your wallpaper, and the system gives you a wide choice of color combinations and that palette can also be applied to app icons.
One UI 5.1 basics: Lockscreen • Homescreen • App drawer • Notifications • Quick settings • Task switcher
Widgets can now be stacked, and you can switch between stacked widgets with a simple swipe. Keep in mind that not all widgets support stacking, so app developers might have to get around that pretty soon.
Modes and routines, a feature similar to Apple's Focus, is present on the Galaxy A14 5G's Core build too. You can choose a mode based on what you are doing right now and execute certain actions, change sound profiles, display settings, notifications, etc. For instance, the driving Routines profile can be set up to turn on DnD mode and launch Spotify automatically, for example. You can even trigger certain Routines with actions of your choice, such as turning on the hotspot or airplane mode.
Familiar proprietary Samsung features include the Edge panels - the panes that show up when you swipe in from the side and provide tools and shortcuts to apps and contacts. Game launcher, the hub for all your games, also provides options for limiting distraction when gaming is here to stay as well. An in-house Gallery app and a proprietary file manager are both present, as well as Samsung's Internet web browser. Split-screen multitasking is also an option.
Edge panel • Game Launcher • Gallery • File manager • Split-screen
One of the more significant upgrades the Galaxy A54 brings is the chipset. Samsung's in-house Exynos 1380, manufactured on a 5nm process, comes with a more powerful CPU and GPU compared to the Exynos 1280 that powered the A53. A case could be made that the A54 simply returns things to the baseline set by the A52s (Snapdragon 778G), which the A53 downgraded from, but if we put a one-year limit on our memory, the A54 is a step up.
So the CPU here has a two-cluster arrangement with 4x Cortex-A78 cores clocked at up to 2.4GHz and another 4x Cortex-A55 rated at up to 2.0GHz. The E1280's CPU has the same types of cores, ticking at the same frequencies, only it's a 2+6 setup - so multi-core CPU-intense tasks should benefit from the new chipset. For reference, the SD778G in the A52s has a 1+3+4 core setup, with 4 A78s and 4 A55s, with altogether slightly lower frequencies.
The GPU that's part of the E1380 is a Mali-G68 MP5 - that's 1 more MP than the A1280's GPU, indicating an extra core.
Memory configurations start from 128GB of storage and 6GB of RAM, and top out at 256GB/8GB. Our review unit is the medium option - 128GB/8GB.
Indeed, it takes a quick look at the GeekBench results to notice that the A54 is more or less on par with the A52s, both ahead of the A53. The Galaxy is bested by the Nothing Phone (1) and the Xiaomi 13 Lite in both single-core and multi-core testing, and such is the case with the Pixel 6 ('a' or otherwise) too, with the Google phones having a substantial advantage under single-core load. The Galaxy does beat both lower-end Motorolas though, the Moto G82 and the Edge 30 Neo.
Higher is better
Higher is better
Higher is better
Higher is better
The generational relationship between the last three A5x phones remains the same in Antutu, where the A54 is essentially tied with the A52s, while the A53 is trailing. The Xiaomi, Nothing, and Google phones are ahead of the A54 by various margins, though the Edge 30 Neo and Moto G82 are still behind the Galaxy.
Higher is better
The advantage of an extra GPU core over the predecessor shows in graphics benchmarks, where the A54 results correlate essentially precisely to the number of GPU cores - the A54's numbers are 25% higher. It's somewhat amusing that the A52s still has a slight edge, two year's later. Similarly to the other tests, the Galaxy proves more powerful than the Motos but not as good as the Phone (1), the Xiaomi 13 Lite, or the Pixels.
Higher is better
Higher is better
Higher is better
Higher is better
Higher is better
Higher is better
Higher is better
Higher is better
Higher is better
The A54 was also very consistent under sustained GPU load, with both the Wild Life and Wild Life Extreme stress test returning essentially constant results for the entirety of the 20-minute runs.
The phone wasn't quite as rock-solid under prolonged load on the CPU, however. The choppy graph in the CPU Throttling test isn't pretty to look at and suggests potentially inconsistent performance, while the dip to 54% of the maximum result is among the lowest ones we've seen.
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