Google faces lawsuit in the US over Play Store monopoly
36 US states have filed a lawsuit against Google over engaging in monopolistic activities in app distribution and payments on the Play Store. The suit at the US District Court for the Northern District of California claims Google is violating Section 1 and 2 of The Antitrust Laws, better known as the Sherman Act.
According to the plaintiff states, Google is imposing âtechnological obstacles or inaccurate warningsâ to scare away users from sideloading apps and prohibiting OEMs from preloading competing app stores.
According to the documents, over 90% of Android users in the United States are using the Google Play Store, and no other app store has over 5% of the market.
Googleâs alleged monopoly is not only about app distribution, but also about how it collects its 30% payments, whether it is an in-app purchase or a straightaway application purchase. Alternative payment processors like PayPal or Braintree charge significantly lower fees than Google Play Billing - just 2.9% plus fixed 30 cents.
The plaintiffs also listed five major steps that Google takes to deter users from sideloading apps, including distribution agreements with mobile device manufacturers, warnings that âgrossly exaggerate the riskâ of sideloading, and even pushing developers to sign an agreement that eventually stopped Epic from distributing its Epic Games Store on Google Play.
Google replied in a blog post refuting some of the claims, but failing to address others.